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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 9.5% (1989)
1991 9.5% (1989)
1992 8.8% (1990 est.)
1993 8.2% (1991 est.)
1994 7.7% (1992 est.)
1995 7.7% (1992 est.)
1996 8.6% (1995 est.)
1997 5.5% (first half 1996)
1998 3.9% (1997 est.)
1999 3.5% (1997)
2000 -3% (1999 est.)
2001 -1.8% (2000 est.)
2002 -2% (2001 est.)
2003 -2.6% (2002 est.)
2004 -2.6% (2003 est.)
2005 2% (3rd quarter, 2004)
2006 3.8% (2nd quarter, 2005)
2007 4.4% (2005)
2008 7.2% (2006)
2009 6.2% (December 2008) country comparison to the world: 105 7.2% (2006)
2010 1.2% (December 2009) country comparison to the world: 26 8.6% (2008)
2011 2.8% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 98 1.1% (2009 est.)
2012 5.4% (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 147 5.8% (2011 est.)
2013 6.1% (2012 est.) country comparison to the world: 164 5.8% (2011 est.)
2014 5.5% (2013 est.) country comparison to the world: 163 6.1% (2012 est.)
2015 6% (2014 est.) | 5.5% (2013 est.) | country comparison to the world: 182
2016 4.6% (2015 est.) | 6% (2014 est.) | country comparison to the world: 167
2017 2.4% (2016 est.) | 4.6% (2015 est.) | country comparison to the world: 130
2018 1.2% (2017 est.) | 2.4% (2016 est.)
2019 1.2% (2017 est.) | 2.4% (2016 est.)
2020 2.7% (2019 est.) | 3% (2018 est.) | 1.2% (2017 est.)
2021 2.7% (2019 est.) 3% (2018 est.) 1.2% (2017 est.)
2022 2.7% (2019 est.) 3% (2018 est.) 1.2% (2017 est.)
2023 0.81% (2020 est.) 2.75% (2019 est.) 3% (2018 est.)
2024 1.05% (2022 est.) 0.03% (2021 est.) 0.81% (2020 est.) note: annual % change based on consumer prices
2025 0.5% (2023 est.) 1% (2022 est.) 0% (2021 est.) note: annual % change based on consumer prices